Turkish Culture

Population Statistics

Author
Mosaica,

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Population

83,593,483

[2023 est.]

Language

Turkish (official)

Kurdish

Other minority languages

Religion

Islam99.8%
Other0.2%

There are no official statistics of people's religious beliefs nor is it asked in the census. This is a government figure according drawn from existing national identification cards.

Ethnicity

Turkish70-75%Kurdish19%Other minorities (includes Syrians, Caucasians, Laz, Roma, Yezidis)6-11%

[2016 est.]

Cultural Dimensions

66

37

45

85

46

49

Australians with Turkish Ancestry

87,164

[2021 Census, ABS]

Turkish in Australia

Population

38,568

This figure refers to the number of Australian residents that were born in Türkiye.

[2021 Census, ABS]

Median Age

52

[2021 Census, ABS]

Gender

Male51.6%
Female48.4%

[2021 Census, ABS]

Religion

Islam67.6%
No Religion20.6%
Oriental Orthodox Christian1.7%
Eastern Orthodox Christian1.6%
Other Religion5.0%
Not Stated3.5%

[2021 Census, ABS]

Ancestry

Turkish85.3%
Kurdish4.3%
Australian3.5%
Armenian2.6%
English2.3%

These are the top ancestry responses of Australian residents born in Türkiye. Respondents were able to provide up to two answers.

[2021 Census, ABS]

Language Spoken at Home

Turkish78.4%
English12.1%
Greek1.4%
Kurdish1.3%
Armenian1.3%

Of those who speak a language other than English at home, 69.1% speak English fluently.

[2021 Census, ABS]

Diaspora

Victoria48.5%
New South Wales39.3%
Queensland5.5%
Western Australia3.8%
Other3.0%

[2021 Census, ABS]

Arrival

Prior to 199150.6%
1991 - 200014.9%
2001 - 201014.3%
2011 - 20156.7%
2016 - 202110.7%

[2021 Census, ABS]

Note: Arrivals up until 9 August 2016.

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