Spanish Culture

Population Statistics

Author
Mosaica,

All research and editorial content is developed and curated by Mosaica. Read about our process.

Spain

Population

47,222,613

[2023 est.]

Language

Castilian Spanish (official nationwide)74%Catalan (official in Catalonia, the Balearic Islands and Valencia)17%Galician (official in Galicia)7%Basque (official in the Basque Country and Navarre)2%

Aragonese, Aranese Asturian, Basque, Calo, Catalan, Galician and Valencian are recognised as regional languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages.

[CIA World Factbook, 2018]

Religion

Non-Practicing Catholic37.5%Practicing Catholic18.5%Atheist14.9%Agnostic12.6%Indifferent/Non-Believer12.3%Other Religion2.7%Not States2.6%

[Centro de Investigaciones Sociologicas, 2023]

Ethnicity

Spanish84.8%
Moroccan1.7%
Romanian1.2%
Other12.3%

[CIA World Factbook, 2021]

Cultural Dimensions

57

51

42

86

48

44

Australians with Spanish Ancestry

128,693

[2021 Census, ABS]

Spaniards in Australia

Population

17,281

This figure refers to the number of Australian residents that were born in Spain.

[2021 Census, ABS]

Median Age

52

[2016 Census, ABS]

Gender

Male48.7%
Female51.3%

[2021 Census, ABS]

Religion

Catholic Christianity50.9%
No Religion38.9%
Other Religion7.0%
Not Stated3.2%

[2021 Census, ABS]

Ancestry

Spanish88.8%
English3.6%
Australian3.1%
Catalan1.4%
Italian1.1%
Basque1.1%

These are the top ancestry responses of Australian residents born in North Macedonia. Respondents were able to provide up to two answers.

[2021 Census, ABS]

Languages Spoken at Home

Spanish63.8%
English29.0%
Catalan2.3%
Italian0.8%
Other Languages2.6%

Of those who speak a language other than English at home, 86.4% speak English fluently.

[2021 Census, ABS]

Diaspora

New South Wales39.9%
Victoria22.0%
Queensland19.4%
Western Australia9.5%
Other9.2%

[2021 Census, ABS]

Arrival to Australia

Prior to 200053.2%
2001 - 20107.8%
2011 - 202035.5%

[2021 Census, ABS]

Trusted Cultural Intelligence

Mosaica: The new standard for workforce diversity.

Try the App